What is an essential characteristic of the Center of Gravity in military strategy?

In military strategy, the Center of Gravity represents the critical strengths and capabilities of an adversary that, if targeted effectively, could lead to the success of a mission. This concept, established by military theorists, emphasizes identifying and understanding the core elements that contribute to an enemy's ability to conduct operations effectively. By disrupting or neutralizing these critical strengths, a military force can create a significant advantage and sway the outcome of a conflict.

This understanding helps commanders focus their resources and planning on achieving decisive effects. Recognizing that these centers can vary based on the operational context—ranging from leadership to key resources or morale—highlights the dynamic nature of military operations. Defining the Center of Gravity effectively allows for strategic planning that maximizes impact and efficiency in achieving mission objectives.