How does information warfare affect military operations?

Information warfare fundamentally alters military operations by utilizing information technologies to influence adversaries. This approach can involve tactics such as disinformation campaigns, cyberattacks, and psychological operations, all aimed at undermining the enemy's decision-making processes and diminishing their operational effectiveness.

By manipulating the information landscape, a force can disrupt an adversary's understanding of the battlefield, leading them to make poor tactical decisions. This influence can also extend to shaping public perception, both domestically and internationally, which in turn can affect political support and morale.

While enhancing communication among allied forces, focusing on the physical effects of military strikes, or providing intelligence on troop movements are indeed important aspects of military operations, they do not encapsulate the strategic intent or scope of information warfare. The latter is specifically centered around leveraging information as a potent tool for achieving strategic military objectives without necessarily engaging in direct confrontation.